A once-thriving coal mining town in Taiwan has reinvented itself as a tourist attraction and home to over 100 feline residents.

Cats in Houtung cat village in Taipei, 8 Jan, 2024. Photo: Kyle Lam/HKFP
Cats in Houtung cat village in Taipei, 8 Jan, 2024. Photo: Kyle Lam/HKFP.

Houtong, in Ruifang – west of the capital Taipei – was originally called “monkey cave.” During the 20th century, the area led Taiwan’s coal production – with 220,000 tons clawed from the earth each year. It spurred a population boom peaking at around 6,000.

Tourists take pictures with a cat in Houtung cat village in Taipei, 8 Jan, 2024. Photo: Kyle Lam/HKFP
Tourists take pictures with a cat in Houtung cat village in Taipei, 8 Jan, 2024. Photo: Kyle Lam/HKFP.

But young residents emigrated as the industry faded in the 1990s, leaving fewer than 100 villagers as the job market dried up.

That was until 2008, when a local resident and photographer – Peggy Chien – began to take in abandoned cats. Her efforts, showcased on Flickr, won over cat lovers across the island, according to state-run Taiwan Today. The influx of more furry friends helped rejuvenate the declining village.

Tourist feed a cat with snacks in Houtung Cat Village in Taipei, 8 Jan, 2024. Photo: Kyle Lam/HKFP
Tourist feed a cat with snacks in Houtung Cat Village in Taipei, 8 Jan, 2024. Photo: Kyle Lam/HKFP.

Today, the village is a tourist magnet, and home to cat-themed cafes, shops peddling feline fare, crumbling relics of the village’s industrial past, and places to relax.

Cats in Houtung cat village in Taipei, 8 Jan, 2024. Photo: Kyle Lam/HKFP
Cats in Houtung cat village in Taipei, 8 Jan, 2024. Photo: Kyle Lam/HKFP.

Kitties may be encountered welcoming visitors from Taipei on the railway bridge, sprawled across shelves and steps, or sleeping on roofs, benches and in corners.

A cat in Houtung cat village in Taipei, 8 Jan, 2024. Photo: Kyle Lam/HKFP
A cat in Houtung cat village in Taipei, 8 Jan, 2024. Photo: Kyle Lam/HKFP.

Houtong was listed in CNN’s “Five Places Where Cats Outshine Tourist Attractions” in 2013.

A cat in Houtung cat village in Taipei, 8 Jan, 2024. Photo: Kyle Lam/HKFP
A cat in Houtung cat village in Taipei, 8 Jan, 2024. Photo: Kyle Lam/HKFP.
A cat in Houtung cat village in Taipei, 8 Jan, 2024. Photo: Kyle Lam/HKFP
A cat in Houtung cat village in Taipei, 8 Jan, 2024. Photo: Kyle Lam/HKFP.
Tourist feed a cat with snacks in Houtung Cat Village in Taipei, 8 Jan, 2024. Photo: Kyle Lam/HKFP
Tourist feed a cat with snacks in Houtung Cat Village in Taipei, 8 Jan, 2024. Photo: Kyle Lam/HKFP.
Cat food leftover located in Houtung cat village in Taipei, 8 Jan, 2024. Photo: Kyle Lam/HKFP.

Words: Tom Grundy.

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Kyle Lam is a Hong Kong Baptist University graduate who has worked as a photojournalist and reporter since 2013. His work has been published by HK01, the European Pressphoto Agency, Bloomberg and Ming Pao. Lam is the recipient of several prizes from the Hong Kong Press Photographers Association and Human Rights Press Awards.