A 22-year-old man has been found guilty of carrying an unlicensed walkie-talkie while on the way to report an event linked to Hong Kong’s National Security Education Day as a part-time reporter for RTHK in 2021.

Hung Ka-wing was fined HK$1,000 after prosecutors asked Deputy Judge Leung Ka-kie to review her original decision in 2022 to find him not guilty.

West Kowloon Magistrates' Courts
West Kowloon Magistrates’ Courts. Photo: Kelly Ho/HKFP.

The same judge said at West Kowloon Magistrates’ Courts on Wednesday that the defendant was responsible for understanding the rules on licensing and control of telecommunications in Hong Kong, The Witness reported.

Hung was arrested on April 15, 2021, at Ocean Park MTR station. According to local media reports, he was about to visit the Police Academy in Wong Chuk Hang. Police stopped him and found he was carrying two replica pistols and a walkie-talkie.

Hung, then a film studies student at the Hong Kong Design Institute, was charged with possession of imitation firearms and possession of unlicensed wireless communication equipment.

Police officers outside the West Kowloon Law Courts Building on December 18, 2023. Photo: Kyle Lam/HKFP.
Police officers outside the West Kowloon Law Courts Building on December 18, 2023 as media mogul Jimmy Lai’s trial began. Photo: Kyle Lam/HKFP.

He was acquitted on both charges in September 2022 following trial at the West Kowloon Magistrates’ Courts. The defence told the court that as a student majoring in film studies, Hung had purchased the pistols and walkie-talkie as props for a movie production.

Judge Leung said in September 2022 that the prosecution had failed to prove beyond reasonable doubt that the defendant possessed the replica guns with the intention of endangering public safety, local media outlet Oriental Daily reported.

Leung added that she accepted the defendant’s sincere belief that he did not need a licence to possess the radio transceiver.

barrister hong kong high court lawyers
Photo: HK DOJ.

The Department of Justice filed an application for a review on the charge of possession of the radio transceiver, seeking to overturn the acquittal.

On Wednesday, Leung said that after reviewing the case she rejected the defence’s argument that Hung believed he did not require a licence for the wireless radio transceiver.

According to the Telecommunications Ordinance, except for individuals who have obtained the relevant licences, no person shall possess or use any equipment for wireless communication purposes in Hong Kong.

The maximum penalty is a fine of HK$50,000 and imprisonment for up to two years.

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Irene Chan is a reporter at Hong Kong Free Press and has an interest in covering political and social change. She previously worked at Initium Media as chief editor for Hong Kong news and was a community organiser at the Society for Community Organisation serving the underprivileged. She has a bachelor’s degree in Journalism from Fudan University and a master’s degree in social work from the Chinese University of Hong Kong.

Irene is the recipient of two Society of Publishers in Asia (SOPA) awards and three honourable mentions for her investigative, feature and video reporting. She also received a Human Rights Press Award for multimedia reporting and an honourable mention for feature writing.