Government-subsidised vocational programmes could face de-registration if they promote their courses as being useful for emigrating Hongkongers after lawmakers complained that such courses were being marketed to people moving to the UK.

Eric Chan
Chief Secretary for Administration Eric Chan. File photo: Kyle Lam/HKFP.

The rule will apply to courses under the government’s Continuing Education Fund (CEF) scheme, which offers reimbursable courses in areas from language to IT to handyman skills.

Addressing lawmakers at a Legislative Council meeting on Wednesday, Chief Secretary Eric Chan said that if course providers were found to have promoted courses as “a means to pave way for emigration” or deviated from the CEF’s objectives, authorities would order them to cease using the relevant promotional materials.

The course providers could also be issued warning letters or see their courses de-registered, Chan added.

The move comes after lawmakers in the Public Accounts Committee, which reviews the government’s expenditure, said in February that it appeared the promotion of courses as a means of “paving the way for emigration” ran counter to the aim of the CEF.

hku space
HKU Space Community College. Photo: Wikicommons.

An Audit Commission report published last year found that one course provider used wording suggesting that the course would teach the skills needed for taking up electrician and plumbing jobs in the UK, InMedia reported.

Launched in 2002, the CEF aims to “subsidise adults with learning aspirations to pursue continuing education and training, with a view to facilitating Hong Kong’s transition to a knowledge-based economy having regard to an increasingly globalised economy.“

Course providers include universities, community colleges, language centres and other institutions.

Amid a changing political environment and strict rules during the Covid-19 pandemic, Hong Kong has seen a sharp increase in people leaving the city.

Hong Kong International Airport travel immigration emigration
Hong Kong people leaving the city. Photo: Candice Chau/HKFP.

While it has been difficult to measure the extent of the exodus, there has been an uptick in student vacancies at schools and the withdrawal of pension funds.

New national security clause

Chan also said that application forms for new course registration and renewal under the CEF will require course providers to declare that their courses will comply with the national security law.

Course providers will also be asked to “strengthen guidance, supervision and regulation on aspects such as the CEF course content, teaching materials, course delivery… to avoid potential risks to national security.”

National security law
A national security law advertisement in an MTR station. File photo: GovHK.

In February, lawmakers had also pressed for “guidelines” to be given to course providers “on matters relating to the safeguarding of national security.”

The national security law was passed by Beijing in June 2020 following a year of pro-democracy protests and unrests. It criminalised subversion, secession, collusion with foreign forces and terrorist acts, which were broadly defined to include disruption to transport and other infrastructure.

Since its passing, universities’ student unions have disbanded and mandatory national security courses have been added to university syllabi.

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Hillary Leung is a journalist at Hong Kong Free Press, where she reports on local politics and social issues, and assists with editing. Since joining in late 2021, she has covered the Covid-19 pandemic, political court cases including the 47 democrats national security trial, and challenges faced by minority communities.

Born and raised in Hong Kong, Hillary completed her undergraduate degree in journalism and sociology at the University of Hong Kong. She worked at TIME Magazine in 2019, where she wrote about Asia and overnight US news before turning her focus to the protests that began that summer. At Coconuts Hong Kong, she covered general news and wrote features, including about a Black Lives Matter march that drew controversy amid the local pro-democracy movement and two sisters who were born to a domestic worker and lived undocumented for 30 years in Hong Kong.