A press group in Macau has called on the local authorities to explain why they denied entry to Hong Kong journalism scholar Vivian Tam, who was detained and turned away over “public security” concerns.

Macau Ruins of Saint Paul's
Macau. File photo: wikicommon.

It was “absurd” for Macau immigration officers to detain Tam, a senior journalism lecturer at Chinese University of Hong Kong (CUHK), for half an hour on Saturday morning before sending her back to Hong Kong, the Macau Journalists Association wrote on Facebook on Saturday afternoon.

Vivian Tam. Photo: Vivian Tam, via Facebook.
Vivian Tam. Photo: Vivian Tam, via Facebook.

According to the press group, it had invited Tam to attend and host a workshop, but Macau authorities refused to let her cross the border citing “strong indications that the individual in question was engaged in activities that posed a threat to public safety or public order.”

The CUHK lecturer, who had successfully entered Macau before, arrived at the Macau Outer Harbour Ferry Terminal at around 11.40 am on Saturday. She was held up by Macau police for 30 minutes, before the authorities rejected her entry. She then took a ferry at 1.30 pm back to Hong Kong.

‘Abusing their power’

The press group said information on the workshop was published on social media early on, and society would “form its opinion” over whether such an event potentially endangered public security and order.

The organisation also accused Macau authorities of “abusing the law” under the pretext of public security, saying such a move sparked concerns that the basic freedoms and rights of the people of Macau were being “further eroded.”

Macau Outer Harbour Ferry Terminal. Photo: Wikimedia Commons.
Macau Outer Harbour Ferry Terminal. Photo: Wikimedia Commons.

“The rhetoric is absurd, and the authorities are abusing their power based solely on unilateral speculation. The enforcement standards are bewildering and severely impede regular professional exchanges among the public,” the press group said, as they urged the authorities to explain the legal basis of their decision.

Tam told HKFP on Sunday evening that she had no further comment.

In response to HKFP enquiries, Macau’s Public Security Police Force said on Monday that it had always strictly complied with laws and procedures in reviewing the entry and exit of visitors in order to approve or deny entry.

“Concerning individual cases, we do not make any comments on it,” an email reply from the Macau security police read.

Previous entry denials

It is not the first time Macau has barred Hong Kong journalists from entering the territory. In December 2019, journalists from at least four Hong Kong news outlets, including RTHK, NowTV, Commercial Radio and TVB, were turned away as the Macau SAR prepared to mark two decades since its return to Chinese rule.

Press freedom journalist reporter cameramen television broadcast
Journalists in Hong Kong. File photo: GovHK.

In August 2017, four journalists from HK01, South China Morning Post and Apple Daily, who were reporting on Super Typhoon Hato, were also refused entry by Macau immigration officials. The authorities cited its internal security law at the time, claiming that the journalists from Hong Kong “posted a threat to the stability of the territory’s internal security.”

Multiple journalism watchdogs, including the Hong Kong Journalists Association and the Hong Kong Press Photographers Association, later expressed “deep regrets” over the entry denials. They called on the Macau authorities to “respect press freedom and not to arbitrarily restrict the rights of entry and exit of journalists in Macau.”

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Ho Long Sze Kelly is a Hong Kong-based journalist covering politics, criminal justice, human rights, social welfare and education. As a Senior Reporter at Hong Kong Free Press, she has covered the aftermath of the 2019 extradition bill protests and the Covid-19 pandemic extensively, as well as documented the transformation of her home city under the Beijing-imposed national security law.

Kelly has a bachelor's degree in Journalism from the University of Hong Kong, with a second major in Politics and Public Administration. Prior to joining HKFP in 2020, she was on the frontlines covering the 2019 citywide unrest for South China Morning Post’s Young Post. She also covered sports and youth-related issues.